Key Takeaways
| Key Point | Details |
|---|---|
| Portable Generator Cost | $500 – $2,500 (unit only), $900 – $3,800 (connected to house) |
| Whole House Generator Cost | $6,000 – $11,000 (installed) |
| Installation Cost | $900 – $4,000 (portable), $6,000 – $11,000 (whole house) |
| Generator Size | 2 – 48 kW covering from one appliance to large luxury homes |
| Fuel Costs Per Day | $10 – $70 (portable), $30 – $170 (standby) |
| Rental Cost | $40 – $110 per day depending on capacity |
$500 – $2,500 Portable Generator Cost (Unit Only)
Portable generators are typically the most budget-friendly option. They range from $500 to $2,500 per unit. These serve well for occasional power outages and can handle essential appliances.
$900 – $3,800 Portable Generator Cost (Connected To House)
Connecting a portable generator to your house can significantly increase the cost. The total setup, including connection, ranges from $900 to $3,800. This solution adds convenience and enhances safety.
$6,000 – $11,000 Whole House Generator Cost Installed
For a comprehensive setup, a whole house generator provides uninterrupted power for all home appliances. The total installed cost ranges from $6,000 to $11,000. This covers the unit and professional installation.
Average Generator Cost
Generator Cost By Size
| Size | Unit Price Range | Typical Coverage |
|---|---|---|
| 2 – 5 kW | $250 – $1,400 | Portable: One appliance and a few lights. |
| 7 – 10 kW | $2,000 – $3,000 | Portable: 10 lights, refrigerator, sump pump, well pump, microwave, TV, laptop, coffee maker, and furnace fan. |
| 13 – 16 kW | $3,000 – $4,500 | Full home under 1,500 square feet. |
| 17 – 20 kW | $4,000 – $6,000 | Full 1,500 to 3,000 square foot home. |
| 22 – 25 kW | $4,500 – $12,000 | Full 3,000 to 5,000 square foot home. |
| 30 – 48 kW | $10,000 – $16,000 | Large luxury home or commercial applications. |
Generator Installation Costs
Generator Installation Cost
| Factor | Portable Generator | Whole House Generator |
|---|---|---|
| Generator Unit | $500 – $2,500 | $3,000 – $6,000 |
| Installation Cost To Hook To House | $400 – $1,500 | $3,000 – $5,000 |
Total Cost Installed
- Portable: $900 – $4,000
- Whole House: $6,000 – $11,000
Cost Breakdown To Install A Generator
The installation cost of a generator depends on several factors, including the complexity of the setup, labor fees, and any additional parts required. Portable generators generally have lower installation fees compared to whole house systems, which require professional expertise and more robust infrastructure.
Portable Generator Cost Vs. Standby
Portable Generator Cost Vs. Standby
| Factor | Portable | Standby |
|---|---|---|
| Cost (Unit Only) | $500 – $2,500 | $2,000 – $6,000 |
| Lifespan | 2,000 – 5,000 hours | 10,000 – 30,000 hours |
| Power Output | 2 – 10 kW | 7 – 22 kW |
| Fuel Cost | $10 – $70 per day | $30 – $170 per day |
| Fuel Needs | 12 – 20 gallons of gasoline or diesel per day | 20 – 75 gallons of liquid propane or 3,000 to 8,000 cubic feet of natural gas daily |
Pros And Cons
Portable
Pros
- Smaller and less expensive
- Lower installation costs
- Can power lights and essential appliances
- Prevents food from spoiling during an outage
- Easy to move around
- Require minimal maintenance
- Useful for camping, outdoor events, or construction site
Cons
- Noisy
- Significantly less powerful
- Require manual start and refueling
- Produces hazardous fumes
- Requires space for storage
- Can’t power sensitive electronics
- Can’t power heating or air conditioning
- Can’t run for more than two consecutive days
Standby
Pros
- Can power a whole house
- Quieter than a portable generator
- Can run for days or weeks continuously
- Starts automatically
- Can power sensitive electronics
- Can power heating, air conditioning, and hot water heater
Cons
- More expensive
- Requires professional installation
- Permanently fixed in place
- Requires regular maintenance
- Requires propane or diesel fuel delivery or access to a natural gas pipeline
Generator Prices By Fuel Type
Generator Costs By Fuel Type
| Fuel Type | Portable | Whole House / Standby |
|---|---|---|
| Gasoline | $250 – $4,500 | — |
| Natural Gas | $900 – $4,300 | $2,000 – $6,000 |
| Liquid Propane | $250 – $4,000 | $2,000 – $6,000 |
| Diesel | $3,300 – $6,700 | $5,000 – $18,000 |
| Solar | $500 – $3,300 | — |
Gasoline Generator Cost
Gasoline generators are one of the most common types due to their availability and portability. They range between $250 – $4,500 for portable units. These are suitable for temporary outages and outdoor activities.
Natural Gas Generator Cost
Natural gas generators are more efficient and eco-friendly. These generators cost between $900 – $4,300 for portable units and $2,000 – $6,000 for whole house units. They’re suitable for homes with access to a natural gas line.
Liquid Propane Generator Cost
Liquid propane generators are versatile and can be used both for portable and standby solutions. The cost for portable propane generators ranges from $250 – $4,000, while whole house units cost between $2,000 – $6,000.
Diesel Generator Cost
Diesel generators are known for their durability and efficiency. Portable units range from $3,300 to $6,700, while whole house units can cost between $5,000 and $18,000. These are often used in commercial settings and large residences.
Solar Generator Cost
Solar generators are gaining popularity due to their eco-friendliness. These generators cost between $500 and $3,300. They are most effective in areas with abundant sunlight and are generally used for smaller power needs.
Generator Rental Cost
Cost To Rent Portable Generator
| Power Capacity | Rental Price Per Day |
|---|---|
| 1 – 2.5 kW | $40 – $55 |
| 3 – 4 kW | $50 – $65 |
| 5 – 7 kW | $70 – $90 |
| 8 – 10 kW | $80 – $110 |
| 100 – 300 kW Towable | $300 – $500 per week |
| 500+ kW Towable | $700 – $1,100 per week |
Renting a generator is a cost-effective solution for temporary needs. The cost varies depending on the power capacity and the rental duration.
Generator FAQs
Can Portable Generators Run A House?
Yes, portable generators can run a house, but with limitations. They are generally designed to power essential appliances such as refrigerators, lights, and sump pumps. To run an entire house, a standby generator would be more appropriate.
How Much Does It Cost To Run A Generator?
Cost To Run A Generator Per Day
| Fuel Source | 7 kW | 15 kW | 20 kW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Natural Gas | $10 – $20 | $22 – $32 | $30 – $40 |
| Liquid Propane | $60 – $70 | $145 – $165 | $150 – $170 |
| Diesel | $32 – $40 | $90 – $110 | $100 – $120 |
| Gasoline | $55 – $70 | — | — |
The cost to run a generator depends on the fuel type and the generator’s size. It’s essential to factor in these costs when planning for emergencies.
How Long Can A Generator Run Continuously?
Time A Generator Can Run
| Type | Continuous Hours |
|---|---|
| Portable | 8 – 14 |
| Standby | Up to 500 |
Portable generators can run for about 8 to 14 hours continuously, while standby generators can operate for up to 500 hours.
How Much Fuel Does A Generator Need?
Generator Fuel Consumption
| Fuel Type | 5 – 7 kW | 15 kW | 20 kW |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gasoline | 0.75 GPH | — | — |
| Liquid Propane | 1.42 GPH | 3.16 GPH | 3.45 GPH |
| Natural Gas | 118 CfH | 133 CfH | 330 CfH |
| Diesel | 0.60 GPH | 1.22 GPH | 1.60 GPH |
Fuel consumption varies based on the generator size and type. Calculating fuel needs is crucial for ensuring continuous operation during outages.
How Long Does A Generator Last?
Generator Lifespan By Type
| Type | Lifespan In Years | Hours of Runtime |
|---|---|---|
| Portable | Up to 10 | 2,000 – 5,000 |
| Standby | 15 – 30 | 10,000 – 30,000 |
Generators have varied lifespans depending on the type and maintenance. Portable generators typically last up to 10 years, while standby generators can last between 15 to 30 years.
What Size Generator Do I Need?
Generator Size Calculator For House
| Type of Load | Wattage | 7 kW | 20 kW | 48 kW |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Two Lighting Circuits | 200 W | ✔️ | ||
| Four Lighting Circuits | 400 W | ✔️ | ||
| 10 Lighting Circuits | 1000 W | ✔️ | ||
| Refrigerator / Freezer | 1200 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Sump Pump | 1000 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Well Pump | 1000 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Furnace Fan | 500 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Garage Door Opener | 850 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Microwave Oven | 1000 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Electric Oven | 2000 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Radio | 150 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | ✔️ |
| Television | 300 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Laptop | 50 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Desktop Computer | 200 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| 4-Ton Central Air Conditioner | 8500 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Washing Machine | 1200 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Electric Clothes Dryer | 3000 W | ✔️ | ||
| Coffee Maker | 900 W | ✔️ | ✔️ | |
| Gaming Console | 100 W | ✔️ | ||
| Jacuzzi Bathtub | 1500 W | ✔️ | ||
| Hot Tub | 6000 W | ✔️ | ||
| EV Charging Station | 7200 W | ✔️ |
Selecting the right generator size depends on your power needs. Use the above calculator to estimate the required generator size based on your home’s appliances and electrical loads.
Getting Estimates From Generator Installers
When planning to install a generator, it’s crucial to get multiple estimates from qualified installers. This will help ensure you receive competitive pricing and quality service. Be sure to check credentials, reviews, and ask for references.
In summary, a generator is a significant investment that ensures the continuity of power during emergencies. The costs vary widely based on the type, size, and installation requirements. Evaluating your specific needs and consulting with professionals can help you make an informed decision.
