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How Much Does Insulation Cost?

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Key Takeaways
Average Cost to Insulate a House: $1,600 – $8,000
Cost Per Square Foot: $1.00 – $4.50
Factors Affecting Cost: House size, type of insulation, installation location, and additional labor
Types of Insulation: Batt and roll, blown-in, spray foam, rigid foam, reflective barrier

How Much Does Insulation Cost?

$1.00 – $4.50 Insulation Cost Per Square Foot

The cost of insulation per square foot ranges from $1.00 to $4.50. This cost can vary based on the type of insulation chosen and the specific area that needs insulation.

$1,600 – $8,000 Average Cost to Insulate a House

The average cost to insulate a house varies significantly. For a standard home, you can expect to pay between $1,600 and $8,000. The actual expense will depend on factors like house size and the type of insulation used.

Cost to Insulate a House

The cost to insulate a house largely depends on its size. Below is a table outlining the typical costs based on square footage.

House Size (Square Feet)Average Installed Cost
500$500 – $2,250
1,000$1,000 – $4,500
1,200$1,200 – $5,400
1,500$1,500 – $6,750
2,000$2,000 – $9,000
2,500$2,500 – $11,250
3,000$3,000 – $13,500
3,500$3,500 – $15,750

Average Insulation Cost Calculator

The national average cost for insulation is approximately $4,400. The minimum cost could be as low as $1,200, while the maximum cost can soar up to $45,000. Generally, most homeowners will spend between $1,600 and $8,000.

National Average Cost$4,400
Minimum Cost$1,200
Maximum Cost$45,000
Average Range$1,600 to $8,000

Home Insulation Installation Costs by Location

Different areas of a home can have varying insulation costs. Here is a breakdown of average costs by specific locations within a house.

Home Area to InsulateAverage Cost Installed
Attic$1,000 – $2,700
Basement$600 – $4,600
Ceiling (average room)$240 – $1,500
Ceilings (whole house)$2,400 – $7,500
Crawl Space and Under Floor$500 – $3,700
Garage$600 – $3,400
HVAC / Pipes$800 – $2,000
Mobile Home$700 – $5,000
Pole Barn$3,500 – $16,500
Roof$1,000 – $5,100
Room (walls and ceiling)$830 – $4,600
Room (walls only)$630 – $2,200
Shed$400 – $4,100
Wall Cavity – Exterior$1,400 – $8,500
Wall Cavity – Interior$5,100 – $47,400

Wall Insulation Cost

Insulating walls can range from straightforward installations to more complex tasks depending on whether the structure is finished or not, and the choice of insulation material.

Cost to Insulate a Garage

Garage insulation is crucial for improving energy efficiency. Costs vary depending on whether you are insulating walls, doors, or ceilings.

Attic Insulation Prices

Attics are one of the most common areas for insulation. The cost can range from $1,000 to $2,700 depending on the insulation type and attic size.

House Roof Insulation Cost

Insulating a house roof can cost between $1,000 and $5,100. This includes various insulation materials such as spray foam and rigid foam boards.

Cost to Insulate Basement

Basement insulation costs range between $600 and $4,600 depending on the size and insulation type chosen.

Crawl Space and Underfloor Insulation

Costs for insulating a crawl space or the underfloor area generally fall between $500 and $3,700.

Ceiling Insulation Cost

The cost to insulate ceilings can vary significantly, with prices ranging from $240 for an average room to $7,500 for an entire house.

Cost to Insulate a Mobile Home

Insulating a mobile home typically costs between $700 and $5,000, depending on the area’s size and insulation choice.

Pole Barn Insulation Cost

Insulating a pole barn can be more expensive, ranging from $3,500 to $16,500.

Insulation Cost Per Square Foot by Type

Different types of insulation come with varying costs per square foot. Below is a comparative table for easy reference.

Insulation TypeCost Per Square Foot Installed
Cavity Batt and Roll$0.80 – $2.60
Blown-in$1.00 – $2.80
Spray Foam$1.00 – $4.50
Reflective or Radiant Barrier$0.30 – $2.00
Rigid Foam Board$1.20 – $3.70

Cavity Batt and Roll Insulation Prices

This is one of the most common and cost-effective types of insulation, typically ranging from $0.80 to $2.60 per square foot.

Spray Foam Insulation

Spray foam insulation is more robust and versatile, with costs ranging from $1.00 to $4.50 per square foot.

Reflective or Radiant Barrier Insulation

This type ranges from $0.30 to $2.00 per square foot and is particularly effective in hot climates.

Blown-in Insulation

Blown-in insulation costs range from $1.00 to $2.80 per square foot and is commonly used in attics and wall cavities.

Rigid Foam Insulation Boards Cost

Rigid foam boards provide excellent thermal resistance, with costs ranging from $1.20 to $3.70 per square foot.

New Insulation Prices by Material

The material of the insulation significantly influences the cost. Here is a detailed breakdown.

MaterialPrice Per Square Foot*R-value (Per Inch)Insulation Type
Fiberglass$0.30 – $1.302.2 – 2.9Batt or Blown-in
Cellulose$0.30 – $1.803.1 – 3.8Batt or Blown-in
Rockwool (Mineral Wool)$1.00 – $2.503.2 – 4.1Batt or Blown-in
Blue Jean$1.00 – $2.003.5 – 3.7Batt
Cork$3.00 – $6.503.6 – 4.2Board
Wood Fiber$4.50 – $11.003.0 – 4.0Board
Open-cell Spray Polyurethane$0.30 – $0.50 per board foot3.5 – 3.7Spray Foam
Closed-cell Spray Polyurethane$0.90 – $1.00 per board foot5.0 – 7.0Spray Foam
Polystyrene (XPS or EPS)$0.25 – $0.70 per board foot3.6 – 5.0Rigid Foam Board
Polyisocyanurate$0.40 – $0.75 per board foot6.0 – 8.0Rigid Foam Board

Fiberglass Insulation Cost

Typically, fiberglass insulation costs range from $0.30 to $1.30 per square foot and have an R-value of 2.2 to 2.9 per inch.

Insulation Replacement Cost Factors

Several factors influence the cost of replacing insulation, including the removal of old insulation, materials, and labor.

FactorAverage Cost Per Square Foot
Remove Old Insulation$1.00 – $2.00
Insulation Material & Supplies$0.50 – $4.30
Prep and Installation Labor$0.50 – $1.70
Total Cost to Replace$2.00 – $8.00

Labor Cost to Install Insulation

Labor costs can also vary depending on the type of insulation and its installation location.

Insulation Type/LocationLabor Cost Per Square Foot
Attic$0.50 – $1.30
Crawl Space$0.50 – $1.30
Batt/Roll$0.50 – $1.30
Blown-in$0.70 – $1.70
Radiant Barrier$0.20 – $1.40
Spray Foam$0.60 – $1.10

Frequently Asked Home Insulation Questions

How Much Are Bulk Insulation Prices?

Bulk insulation prices can be cheaper and are often used in larger construction projects.

What Kind of Insulation and R-Value Do I Need?

Different areas of the home need different insulation types and R-values for optimal energy efficiency.

AreaRecommended R-ValueInsulation Options
Attic30 – 60Blown-in, Batt, Spray Foam
Basement13 – 30Rigid Foam Board, Faced Batts
Ceiling30 – 60Blown-in, Batt, Spray Foam
Crawl Space or Floor13 – 30Rigid Foam Board, Spray Foam, Batt
Existing Walls13 – 21Blown-in, Injection Foam
Garage Ceiling30 – 60Blown-in, Spray Foam, Batt, Reflective
Garage Door6 – 14+Rigid Foam, Fiberglass Kit, Reflective
Garage Walls13 – 15Batt, Rigid Foam, Blown-in, Injection Foam
HVAC/Ductwork6 – 12Foil-faced Fiberglass, Spray Foam
Roof30 – 49Spray Foam, Rigid Foam Board, Cathedral Batts, SIPs

What Is the Cheapest Type of Insulation?

Generally, fiberglass and blown-in cellulose are among the cheapest insulation options.

How Long Does Insulation Last?

Most insulation types have a lifespan of about 20 to 30 years, though some materials like spray foam can last up to 80 years if properly maintained.

Is Insulation Worth It?

Proper insulation can significantly reduce heating and cooling costs, often paying for itself within a few years.

Who Installs Insulation?

Professional insulation contractors typically handle installation. It’s important to hire licensed and insured experts to ensure proper and safe installation.

Getting Home Insulation Estimates and Quotes

Questions to Ask Insulation Installers

  1. What types of insulation do you recommend for my home?
  2. How long will the installation take?
  3. Can you provide references or examples of previous work?
  4. Are you licensed and insured?
  5. What kind of warranties or guarantees do you offer?

Proper insulation is essential for energy efficiency and comfort in any home. Understanding the costs and benefits can help make informed decisions when planning insulation projects.

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